| Land area (sq. km): | 4506 |
| Population: | 164100 (115200 in towns) |
| Density of the population: | 36/sq.km |
| Number of settlements: | 135 (of which 105 border, mountainous and high mountainous) |
| ŠNumber of communities: | 109 (of which 7 urban) |
| Boundaries: | 424 km (42km borders on Iran, 382km on Azerbajan of which 110km on Nakhighevan) |
| Center: | c. Kapan |
Syunik marz occupies Zangezour
country, which is a part of historical Syunik (Sisakan) situated in
the southern part of Armenia. Syunik marz is formed in 1995. It includes
the former districts of Kapan, Goris, Sisian and Meghry.
With its land area of 4506 km2 Syunik is the biggest province in Armenia
and makes 15% of the whole territory.
The population of Syunik marz makes about 4% of Armenian population
and with number of urban population is the second after Yerevan. With
its geographical position, rich natural resources and big industrial
potential, especially during the formation of independent Armenia,
Syunik marz has got particular strategic and geographic-political
importance.
Nevertheless possessing all necessary pre-conditions for social-economic
development Syunik is still one of less populated and economically
weak provinces in Armenia.
The main social-economic and other problems are conditioned by the
absence of air transport, the high unemployment level (it is 1.8 times
higher than the average indicator in Armenia), low incomes of the
population’s overwhelming part, a great number of border, mountainous
and high mountainous, land-starved and thinly populated with refugees
settlements (75%), big damages of war and unfavourable weather in
the last years (7 milliard drams).
Considering the above-mentioned circumstances RA government has worked
out and undertaken the implementation of the integrated program on
social-economic development in Syunik marz.
The full implementation of the program will provide the advanced development
of primary spheres in the republic, social-economic and other problems
risen in marz in the last years will be solved.